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«THE WORLD OF THE OUTRAGED» IN THE PERCEPTION OF A.P. CHEKHOV, N.S. LOBAS AND B. HOWARD

DOI: 10.46573/2409-1391-2025-2-33-39

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Authors

O.M. Krizhovetskaya

Abstract

The article is devoted to the perception of the penitentiary system formed in the second half of the 19th century in tsarist Russia on Sakhalin by three doctors: A.P. Chekhov, N.S. Lobas and B. Howard, each of whom ended up on Sakhalin at the end of the 19th century for various reasons and subsequently created a multi-faceted study of convict island. The motives and conditions of recreating paintings of hard labor by humanist doctors are traced, and attention is focused on their ascetic mission.

Keywords

A.P. Chekhov, B. Howard, N.S. Lobas, Sakhalin, penitentiary system, humanism, educational activities, asceticism.